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AT89C51IC2  -  8-bit Flash Microcontroller with 2-wire Interface  -  Atmel  -  8051

Features
• 80C52 Compatible
– 8051 Pin and Instruction Compatible
– Four 8-bit I/O ports + 2 I/O 2-wire Interface (TWI) Pins
– Three 16-bit Timer/Counters
– 256 bytes Scratch Pad RAM
– 10 Interrupt Sources with 4 Priority Levels
– Dual Data Pointer
• Variable Length MOVX for Slow RAM/Peripherals
• ISP (In-System-Programming) Using Standard Vcc Power Supply
• Boot ROM Contains Low Level Flash Programming Routines and a Default Serial Loader
• High-speed Architecture
– In Standard Mode:
40 MHz (Vcc 2.7V to 5.5V, both Internal and external code execution)
60 MHz (Vcc 4.5V to 5.5V and Internal Code execution only)
– In X2 mode (6 Clocks/machine cycle)
20 MHz (Vcc 2.7V to 5.5V, both Internal and external code execution)
30 MHz (Vcc 4.5V to 5.5V and Internal Code execution only)
– 32K Bytes On-chip Flash Program/Data Memory
– Byte and Page (128 Bytes) Erase and Write
– 100K Write Cycles
• On-chip 1024 Bytes Expanded RAM (XRAM)
– Software Selectable Size (0, 256, 512, 768, 1024 Bytes)
– 256 Bytes Selected at Reset for TS87C51RB2/RC2 Compatibility
• Keyboard Interrupt Interface on Port P1
• 400-Kbits/s Multimaster 2-wire Interface
• SPI Interface (Master/Slave Mode)
• Sub-clock 32 kHz Crystal Oscillator
• 8-bit clock Prescaler
• Improved X2 Mode With Independant Selection for CPU and Each Peripheral
• Programmable Counter Array 5 Channels with:
– High Speed Output
– Compare/Capture
– Pulse Width Modulator
– Watchdog Timer Capabilities
• Asynchronous Port Reset
• Full-duplex Enhanced UART
• Dedicated Baud Rate Generator for UART
• Low EMI (Inhibit ALE)
• Hardware Watchdog Timer (One-time enabled with Reset-Out)
• Power Control Modes:
– Idle Mode
– Power-down Mode
– Power-Off Flag
• Power Supply:
– 2.7 to 3.6 (3V Version)
– 2.7 to 5.5V (5V Version)
• Temperature Ranges: Commercial (0 to +70°C) and Industrial (-40°C to +85°C)
• Packages: PLC44, VQFP44
Description
AT89C51IC2 is a high performance Flash version of the 80C51 8-bit microcontrollers. It contains a 32K bytes Flash memory block for program and data.
The 32K bytes Flash memory can be programmed either in parallel mode or in serial mode with the ISP capability or with software. The programming voltage is internally generated from the standard VCC pin.
The AT89C51IC2 retains all features of the 80C52 with 256 bytes of internal RAM, a 10-source 4-level interrupt controller and three timer/counters.
In addition, the AT89C51IC2 has a 32 kHz Subsidiary clock Oscillator, a Programmable Counter Array, an XRAM of 1024 byte, a Hardware Watchdog Timer, a Keyboard Interface, a 2-wire interface, an SPI Interface, a more versatile serial channel that facilitates multiprocessor communication (EUART) and a speed improvement mechanism (X2 mode).
The fully static design of the AT89C51IC2 allows to reduce system power consumption by bringing the clock frequency down to any value, even DC, without loss of data.
The AT89C51IC2 has 2 software-selectable modes of reduced activity and 8-bit clock prescaler for further reduction in power consumption. In the Idle mode the CPU is frozen while the peripherals and the interrupt system are still operating. In the power-down mode the RAM is saved and all other functions are inoperative.
The added features of the AT89C51IC2 make it more powerful for applications that need pulse width modulation, high speed I/O and counting capabilities such as alarms, motor control, corded phones, smart card readers.